Tension-dependent removal of pericentromeric shugoshin is an indicator of sister chromosome biorientation

Marston lab paper featured in Genes & Development.

Image
Image Marston Genes & Development 2014

Authors

Olga O. Nerusheva, Stefan Galander, Josefin Fernius, David Kelly and Adele L. Marston

Summary

This study addresses how tension between chromosomes signals their proper alignment for segregation during cell division. Marston and colleagues show that budding yeast shugoshin dissociates from the pericentromere reversibly in response to tension. The antagonistic activities of the kinetochore-associated Bub1 kinase and the shugoshin-bound phosphatase PP2A-Rts1 underlie a tension-dependent circuitry that enables shugoshin removal upon sister kinetochore biorientation. The findings expose shugoshin as the pivotal sensor of tension between sister kinetochores.

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