A flow cytometry-based screen of nuclear envelope transmembrane proteins identifies NET4/Tmem53 as involved in stress-dependent cell cycle withdrawal

Schirmer lab paper featured in PLoS One.

Image
Image from Schirmer paper, Plos One 2012

Authors

Korfali N, Srsen V, Waterfall M, Batrakou DG, Pekovic V, Hutchison CJ, Schirmer EC.

Summary

Screening many novel nuclear envelope transmembrane proteins (NETs) identified in their previous proteomic studies for cell cycle defects, the Schirmer lab identified 8 novel proteins that contribute to cell cycle regulation. This indicates a much more significant role in cell cycle regulation than previously thought for the nuclear envelope. Further study of one of these NETs revealed that it affects p38MAP kinase pathways in order to promote cell cycle withdrawal.  The figure shows in panel A the FACS G1 vs G2/M DNA profiles for cells expressing a NET with no effect (C14orf1) or one with an effect (Tmem209).  The ratio of G2/M to G1 phase cells is plotted for a few controls and several NETs with effects in panel B.

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