All the news from 2020 Mistletoe under spotlight of major DNA study It has been a frivolous part of Christmas festivities for centuries, but now scientists sense that untangling mistletoe’s complex make-up could lead to lasting benefits. ERC Grant Success: School scientists awarded €4M in European funding Projects led by Amy Buck and Steven Spoel have been awarded funding by the European Research Council (ERC) in its latest Consolidator Grant competition for mid-career researchers. Algae superpowers could provide major boost to food security The yields of vital food crops such as rice, wheat and soybean could be improved by equipping plants with proteins from algae to enhance their growth. Start up boosted by funding to build low cost bioreactors OGI Bio, a university of Edinburgh start-up company, is developing affordable and innovative solutions for automation and analysis of microbial culturing (bacteria, yeast or algae). Scientists discover safeguard that protects blood’s ‘Fountain of Youth’ Scientists have made a breakthrough discovery of a key protein that supports the production of healthy blood cells throughout life by regulating the body’s inflammatory response. High-value chemicals from biotech: School scientists awarded almost half a million pounds in UK Government funding Pioneering researchers in the School of Biological Sciences will benefit from a £477,015 cash boost from the UK government to use cutting edge biotechnology to produce high-value chemicals. ‘Social distancing’ in sheep could cure flock of maedi-visna A collaboration between scientists in Scotland and The Netherlands has found that a lack of ‘social distancing’ between sheep is almost exclusively responsible for the spread of the virus that causes the chronic viral disease maedi-visna. School success in the Principal’s Innovation Awards Two research projects in the School of Biological Sciences have been named as the first winners of the inaugural Principal’s Innovation Awards. New biotech start up for cancer treatment launches The pioneering work carried out by the UK Centre for Mammalian Synthetic Biology has led to the creation of an exciting new biotech company. Caffeine shot delivers wakeup call on antifungal drug resistance The management of fungal infections in plants and humans could be transformed by a breakthrough in understanding how fungi develop resistance to drugs. Super-resolution imaging breakthrough in living cells Edinburgh scientists have developed a new imaging technique that reveals the inner workings of living cells in stunning detail and could pave the way to a better understanding of many diseases. Sustainable nylon production made possible by bacteria discovery Nylon manufacture could be revolutionised by the discovery that bacteria can make a key chemical involved in the process, without emitting harmful greenhouse gases. Food security boost as data gets to root of crop yields problem The resilience and yields of food crops worldwide could be improved by a new technique that monitors the growth of plant roots, scientists say. Sperm discovery reveals clue to genetic ‘immortality’ New insights into an elusive process that protects developing sperm cells from damage in growing embryos sheds light on how genetic information passes down, uninterrupted, through generations. EMBO membership awarded to Dónal O'Carroll Professor Dónal O'Carroll has been awarded the lifetime honour of EMBO (European Molecular Biology Organisation) Membership. Tributes to Nick Read Tributes have been paid to Professor Nick Read, an influential mycologist whose world-leading research advanced understanding of fungi. Tackling Racial Inequality The School of Biological Sciences is developing a BAME strategy to improve racial literacy, create an inclusive culture and ensure our practices celebrate diversity and enhance belonging for staff and students of all ethnicities and backgrounds. Clocking in with malaria parasites Discovery of why timing matters to malaria parasites reveals a vulnerability that could be exploited for future treatment strategies. School facility to provide essential proteins for coronavirus research Edinburgh Protein Production Facility (EPPF) have joined a national consortium to provide medically important proteins that will aid coronavirus research. Two-tier approach could begin lockdown end Easing the UK’s Covid-19 lockdown could begin by strengthening protection for the most vulnerable while relaxing restrictions for everyone else, experts at the School of Biological Sciences suggest. Nuclear pore transport puzzle solved by super-resolution microscopy A study has solved a long-standing debate about the transport of essential proteins, implicated in many human diseases, through one of the cell’s most complex and sophisticated structures. Professor Keith Matthews elected Fellow of the Royal Society Keith Matthews, Professor of Parasite Biology, has been elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in recognition of his outstanding contribution to science. Adrian Bird shares world’s largest prize for pioneering brain research Sir Adrian Bird, Buchanan Professor of Genetics based at the Wellcome Centre for Cell Biology and member of the Simons Initiative for the Developing Brain, has been awarded the world’s most prestigious neuroscience prize for his work to understand a rare neurological disorder. Sandy Hetherington awarded UKRI Future Leaders Fellowship Sandy Hetherington, an evolutionary biologist, is the recipient of a UK government fellowship that supports early career researchers and innovators with outstanding potential. Blue tit diet study reveals all they can eat is quite a feast They are famed for feasting on bird tables and coaxing cream from milk bottles ... now research reveals that the blue tit’s diet is nothing short of a woodland feast! PhD students rise to the challenge of Covid-19 School of Biological Sciences Students from the Wellcome Trust PhD programme in Hosts, Pathogens and Global Health at the University of Edinburgh are taking on projects to help answer key questions in the Covid-19 pandemic. David Tollervey and Sara Macias to participate in EMBL Twinning Project David Tollervey, from the Wellcome Centre for Cell Biology and Sara Macias from the Institute of Immunology and Infection Research will take part in a twinning project with the Central European Institute of Technology and other partners, to share research expertise on RNA biology. Experts play key role in bid to curb Covid-19 Researchers from across the University are rallying to support global efforts to combat the coronavirus outbreak. Experts appointed to Covid-19 advisory group Four Edinburgh researchers have joined a group providing expert advice to the Scottish Government on its response to Covid-19. University fast-tracks innovation to battle Covid-19 Edinburgh researchers are joining forces with commercial companies to quickly develop new technologies to help tackle the Covid-19 pandemic. Professors Francisca Mutapi and Alexandra Rowe become Royal Society of Edinburgh Fellows Professors Francisca Mutapi and Alexandra Rowe have been named as Royal Society of Edinburgh Fellows within the 2020 cohort. UK launches £20m whole genome sequence alliance to map spread of coronavirus A team of academics at the University of Edinburgh and NHS Lothian are part of national consortium that will look for breakthroughs that help the UK respond to this and future pandemics, and save lives. Harnessing nature’s protein glue could aid medicine and industry A new protein production technique could speed up vaccine development and lead to high-tech synthetic fabrics and materials. Male-killing bugs hold key to butterflies’ curious colour changes It is a spectacular butterfly breed with an intriguing back story … now scientists have revealed how male-killing bacteria are helping to create a dazzling hybrid of the African monarch. Baldness gene discovery reveals origin of hairy alpine plants Scientists have solved a puzzle that has long baffled botanists – why some plants on high mountainsides are hairy while their low-lying cousins are bald. Ian Chambers wins 2020 Hooke Medal Professor Ian Chambers, Group Leader and Professor of Pluripotent Stem Cell Biology at the MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine, has won the 2020 Hooke Medal for his contribution to UK Cell Biology. This article was published on 2024-06-17